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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Statistical investigation of Kluyveromyces lactis cells permeabilization with ethanol by response surface methodology
Autores:  Faria,Janaína T. de
Rocha,Pollyana F.
Converti,Attilio
Passos,Flávia M.L.
Minim,Luis A.
Sampaio,Fábio C.
Data:  2013-12-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Yeast
Cheese whey
Permeabilization
Ethanol
Β-galactosidase
Resumo:  The aim of our study was to select the optimal operating conditions to permeabilize Kluyveromyces lactis cells using ethanol as a solvent as an alternative to cell disruption and extraction. Cell permeabilization was carried out by a non-mechanical method consisting of chemical treatment with ethanol, and the results were expressed as β-galactosidase activity. Experiments were conducted under different conditions of ethanol concentration, treatment time and temperature according to a central composite rotatable design (CCRD), and the collected results were then worked out by response surface methodology (RSM). Cell permeabilization was improved by an increase in ethanol concentration and simultaneous decreases in the incubation temperature and treatment time. Such an approach allowed us to identify an optimal range of the independent variables within which the β-galactosidase activity was optimized. A maximum permeabilization of 2,816 mmol L-1 oNP min-1 g-1 was obtained by treating cells with 75.0% v/v of ethanol at 20.0 °C for 15.0 min. The proposed methodology resulted to be effective and suited for K. lactis cells permeabilization at a lab-scale and promises to be of possible interest for future applications mainly in the food industry.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000400007
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822013000400007
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.44 n.4 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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