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Provedor de dados:  BJPS
País:  Brazil
Título:  D-α-tocopherol reduces renal damage in hypertensive rats
Autores:  Pletiskaitz,Thaís Maria da Fonseca
Gomes,Guiomar Nascimento
Data:  2012-06-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Hypertension
Renal injury
Glomerular enlargement
Vascular hypertrophy
D-α-tocopherol
Resumo:  This study investigated the beneficial effects of D-α-tocopherol supplementation in protecting against the renal morphological and functional changes caused by hypertension. Spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) and normotensive control (WKY) rats received D-α-tocopherol (80 mg/kg by gavage) or vehicle (mineral oil) every other day for 60 days, from the age of 2 months. After this treatment period, all animals were assessed for renal morphological and functional parameters. The glomerular hypertrophy, increased interlobular wall thickness and enlarged renal vascular resistance found in SHR were reduced by D-α-tocopherol treatment. Sodium and volume retention observed in SHR were also decreased by D-α-tocopherol treatment. Moreover, D-α-tocopherol supplementation significantly reduced arterial pressure in SHR but not in WKY. D-α-tocopherol also reduced the excretion of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS), a marker of oxidative stress, in SHR. These results suggest that D-α-tocopherol supplementation can reduce kidney damage induced by hypertension.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502012000200013
Editor:  Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação:  10.1590/S1984-82502012000200013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.48 n.2 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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