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Provedor de dados:  BJPS
País:  Brazil
Título:  Anti-diabetic effect of betulinic acid on streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetic male mouse model
Autores:  Birgani,Golshan Arzani
Ahangarpour,Akram
Khorsandi,Layasadat
Moghaddam,Hadi Fathi
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Betulinic acid
Diabetes
Mouse
Streptozotocin-nicotinamide.
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Diabetes is a metabolic disease caused by abnormal insulin secretion or action. In the present study, the effects of betulinic acid (BA, a triterpene) are evaluated on glucose, α-amylase and plasma insulin levels, insulin resistance and the histopathology of pancreatic islets in streptozotocin-nicotinamide (STZ-NA) diabetic mice. Seventy adult male NMRI mice were randomly divided into seven groups: control, sham, diabetic, diabetic treated with BA (10, 20 and 40 mg/kg) and diabetic treated with metformin (200 mg/kg). Diabetes was induced in mice by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin 50 mg/kg after a dose of nicotinamide 120 mg/kg. Two weeks after treatment with BA, blood samples were collected for measuring glucose, α-amylase and insulin levels, and the pancreas was isolated for histopathology evaluation. Diabetes reduced the number and diameter of pancreatic islets, and increased α-amylase and insulin resistance. BA treatment reduced blood glucose, α-amylase and improved insulin sensitivity as well as pancreas histopathology. In addition, BA showed stronger effects on the pancreatic histology and insulin resistance compared to the metformin group.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000200621
Editor:  Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação:  10.1590/s2175-97902018000217171
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.54 n.2 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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