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Provedor de dados:  BJPS
País:  Brazil
Título:  Comparison of the antioxidant potential of antiparkinsonian drugs in different in vitro models
Autores:  Farias,Carine Coneglian de
Bonifácio,Kamila Landucci
Matsumoto,Andressa Keiko
Higachi,Luciana
Casagrande,Rúbia
Moreira,Estefânia Gastaldello
Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini
Data:  2014-12-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Parkinson´s disease
Oxidative stress
Antiparkinsonian drugs/in vitrostudies
Antioxidants
Resumo:  Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by progressive degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. Furthermore, oxidative stress plays a role in PD, causing or contributing to the neurodegenerative process. Currently PD has only symptomatic treatment and still nothing can be done to stop the degenerative process of the disease. This study aimed to comparatively evaluate the antioxidant capacity of pramipexole, selegeline and amantadine in different in vitrostudies and to offer possible explanations on the molecular antioxidant mechanisms of these drugs. In vitro, the antioxidant capacity of the drugs was assessed by the ability of antiparkinsonian drugs to decrease or scavenge ROS in the neutrophil respiratory burst, ability of antiparkinsonian drugs to donate hydrogen and stabilize the free radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH•), to scavenge 2,2'-azino-di-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS+) and evaluation of the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP). This study demonstrated that both pramipexole and selegiline, but not amantadine, have antioxidant effects in vitro by scavenging superoxide anion on the respiratory burst, donating electron in the ABTS+ assay and presenting ferric reduction antioxidant power. This chemical structure-related antioxidant capacity suggests a possible neuroprotective mechanism of these drugs beyond their already recognized mechanism of action.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502014000400819
Editor:  Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação:  10.1590/S1984-82502014000400017
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.50 n.4 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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