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Provedor de dados:  BJPS
País:  Brazil
Título:  Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patch of acyclovir utilizing inclusion phenomenon
Autores:  Saxena,Ankita
Tewari,Gulab
Saraf,Shubhini Awasthi
Data:  2011-12-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Buccal patches/drug release
Inclusion complexes/use
Acyclovir
Mucoadhesion
Resumo:  Mucoadhesive buccal patch releasing drug in the oral cavity at a predetermined rate may present distinct advantages over traditional dosage forms, such as tablets, gels and solutions. A buccal patch for systemic administration of acyclovir in the oral cavity was developed using polymers hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (K4M), hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (K15M), sodium carboxy methyl cellulose and poly vinyl pyrolidone (K30), plasticizer poly ethylene glycol (400) and a backing membrane of Eudragit (RL100). The films were evaluated in terms of swelling, residence time, mucoadhesion, release, and organoleptic properties. The optimized films showed lower release as compared to controlled drug delivery systems. Hence, an inclusion complex of acyclovir was prepared with hydrophilic polymer hydroxylpropyl beta-cyclodextrin in the molar ratio of 1:1. The inclusion complex was characterized by optical microscopy, FAB mass spectroscopy, and FTIR spectroscopy. Patches formulated with the acyclovir inclusion complex were evaluated along the same lines as those containing acyclovir alone. The in vitro release data revealed a substantial increase from 64.35% to 88.15% in the case of PS I and PS II batches, respectively, confirming the successful use of inclusion complexes for the formulation of buccal patch of acyclovir.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000400026
Editor:  Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação:  10.1590/S1984-82502011000400026
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.47 n.4 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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