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Provedor de dados:  BJPS
País:  Brazil
Título:  Glutamine dipeptide supplementation improves clinical responses in patients with diabetic foot syndrome
Autores:  Krupek,Tuane
Silva,Maria Angélica Rafaini Covas Pereira da
Sant´Ana,Débora de Mello Gonçalves
Batista,Márcia Regina
Shimauti,Eliana Litsuko Tomimatsu
Sá-Nakanishi,Anacharis Babeto de
Comar,Jurandir Fernando
Schamber,Christiano Rodrigues
Moreschi Junior,Dorival
Bazotte,Roberto Barbosa
Data:  2016-09-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Type 2 diabetes mellitus/treatment/study
Glutamine/effects
Nutraceuticals.
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The effect of glutamine dipeptide (GDP) supplementation in patients with diabetic foot syndrome was evaluated. A total of 22 patients took part in the study. GDP was supplied in 10 g sachets, and was dissolved in water immediately before use, with ingestion once a day, after lunch or after dinner (20 g/day) over a period of 30 days. Quantification of foot insensitive areas, oxidative stress, blood cytokines, and biochemical, hematological and toxicological parameters was performed before and after GDP supplementation. We observed an increase in blood levels of interferon-α (P=0.023), interferon-γ (P=0.038), interleukin-4 (P=0.003), interleukin-6 (P=0.0025), interleukin-7 (P=0.028), interleukin-12 p40 (P=0.017), interleukin-13 (P=0.001), leukocytes (P=0.037), eosinophils (P=0.049), and typical lymphocytes (P<0.001) due to GDP administration. In addition, we observed a reduced number (P=0.048) of insensitive areas on the foot, and reduction (P=0.047) of fasting hyperglycemia. Patients also showed increased blood high density lipoprotein (P<0.01) and protein thiol groups (P=0.004). These favorable results were associated with the absence of renal and hepatic toxicity. These results are of clinical relevance, since supplementation with GDP over 30 days improved clinical responses in patients with diabetic foot syndrome.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000300567
Editor:  Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação:  10.1590/s1984-82502016000300021
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.52 n.3 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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