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Provedor de dados:  Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Physiological responses of Eichhornia crassipes [Mart.] Solms to the combined exposure to excess nutrients and Hg
Autores:  Caldelas,Cristina
Iglesia-Turiño,Santiago
Araus,Jose L.
Bort,Jordi
Febrero,Anna
Data:  2009-01-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Abiotic stress
Metal accumulation
Multiple stress
Phytoremediation
Water eutrophication
Water pollution
Resumo:  In the present study the physiological response of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes [Mart.] Solms) to the combined exposure of excess nutrients and Hg was examined. Young water hyacinth plants were exposed to a range of HgCl2 and KNO3 concentrations. After eight weeks, submerged plant tissues reached an Hg concentration of 4 mg g-1. The accumulation of P and S was reduced by the addition of HgCl2, and also the P and K concentrations in emerged and submerged parts decreased. In contrast, the addition of HgCl2 increased Ca and Mg concentrations in submerged parts. Furthermore, the concentration ratios of submerged/emerged parts for Ca, Mg and P were also reduced by the addition of HgCl2. The interaction of HgCl2 and KNO3 was synergistic and decreased Fv/Fm, total chlorophyll content and P and Mn concentrations in emerged parts. In submerged plant parts Ca concentration increased and K content stabilized as a result of the above interaction. However, the total accumulation of Hg per plant was not reduced, thereby confirming the water hyacinth as a promising candidate for the heavy metal phytoremediation of eutrophic waters.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202009000100002
Editor:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology
Relação:  10.1590/S1677-04202009000100002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology v.21 n.1 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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