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Provedor de dados:  Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Optimizing exponential growth of Triticum aestivum by application of the relative addition rate (RAR) technique utilizing a computer-controlled nutrient delivery system
Autores:  Pintro,José Carlos
Taylor,Gregory James
Matumoto-Pintro,Paula Toshimi
Data:  2004-12-01
Ano:  2004
Palavras-chave:  Growth
Ionic strength
Nutrient solution
Wheat
Resumo:  We conducted experiments designed to assess whether plants can be grown under conditions of low ionic strength simulating natural soil conditions. Wheat (Triticum aestivum, cv. Atlas 66) plants were grown using ten different relative nutrient addition rates (RAR) of nutrients (0.00, 0.06, 0.09, 0.12, 0.15, 0.18, 0.21, 0.24, 0.27, and 0.30 day-1) with a background solution containing 50 µmol.L-1 N and all other essential nutrients in optimal proportions relative to N. The relative growth rate (RGR) of plants over a 19-day experimental period responded directly to RAR (from 0.06 to 0.21 day-1) with a linear slope of 0.56 and an intercept of 0.085 day-1. Solution electrical conductivity (EC) values remained relatively stable over the experimental period. We examined the effect of varying nutrient concentrations in background solutions on growth of wheat plants at a RAR of 0.20 day-1. Plant dry mass production in the 50 µmol.L-1 N background solution was higher than the theoretical regression. On the other hand, plant dry mass production in the 0 µmol.L-1 N background solution was close to theoretical regression (considering a relative growth rate of 0.20 g.g-1.day-1) throughout most of the experimental period. Minimal fluctuations in solution EC values were observed over the experimental period. With the use of the computer-controlled nutrient delivery system and the RAR technique, it was possible to grow plants under conditions of low electrical conductivity simulating natural soil conditions.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202004000300006
Editor:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology
Relação:  10.1590/S1677-04202004000300006
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology v.16 n.3 2004
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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