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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Grain yield, efficiency and the allocation of foliar N applied to soybean canopies
Autores:  Oliveira,Silas Maciel de
Pierozan Junior,Clovis
Lago,Bruno Cocco
Almeida,Rodrigo Estevam Munhoz de
Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze
Favarin,José Laércio
Data:  2019-07-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Glycine max (L.) Merr
Foliar N fertilization
15N tracer
Foliar application
Nitrogen recovery efficiency
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] grain yield is closely associated with the level of optimal nitrogen (N) supply, especially during the reproductive stages. Foliar fertilization with low rates of N have been considered as a strategy for furnishing additional N and enhancing grain yields. Field studies using 15N tracer were conducted over two growing seasons to investigate the impact of foliar N fertilization on grain yield, plant N content, the amount of N derived from fertilizer (NDFF) and N recovery efficiency (NRE). Four foliar N rates (0, 1300, 2600 and 3900 g ha−1) were supplied by two equal split applications at the R1 and R3 stages. Foliar N fertilization of soybean canopies did not affect grain yield, grain N content, shoot N content nor plant N content. Total NDFF was increased from 0.7 to 2.0 kg ha−1 across the N rates. Nonetheless, NRE was unaffected by foliar N fertilization, which averaged 53 %. Soybean plants allocated the same amount of N fertilizer to both grains and shoots. No significant effects of low rate foliar N fertilization were registered on soybean grain yield nor plant N content, despite considerable N fertilizer recovery by plant organs.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001400305
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/1678-992x-2017-0395
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.76 n.4 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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