Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Scientia Agricola
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Quantitative analysis by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence by the transmission method applied to geological samples
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Autores: |
Simabuco,S.M.
Nascimento Filho,V.F.
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Data: |
1994-08-01
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Ano: |
1994
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Palavras-chave: |
Quantitative analysis
X-ray fluorescence
Geological samples
Energy dispersive
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Resumo: |
Three certified samples of different matrices (Soil-5, SL-1/IAEA and SARM-4/SABS) were quantitatively analysed by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence with radioisotopic excitation. The observed errors were about 10-20% for the majority of the elements and less than 10% for Fe and Zn in the Soil-5, Mn in SL-1, and Ti, Fe and Zn in SARM-4 samples. Annular radioactive sources of Fe-55 and Cd-109 were utilized for the excitation of elements while a Si(Li) semiconductor detector coupled to a multichannel emulation card inserted in a microcomputer was used for the detection of the characteristic X-rays. The fundamental parameters method was used for the determination of elemental sensitivities and the irradiator or transmission method for the correction of the absorption effect of characteristic X-rays of elements on the range of atomic number 22 to 42 (Ti to Mo) and excitation with Cd-109. For elements in the range of atomic number 13 to 23 (Al to V) the irradiator method cannot be applied since samples are not transparent for the incident and emergent X-rays. In order to perform the absorption correction for this range of atomic number excited with Fe-55 source, another method was developed based on the experimental value of the absorption coefficients, associated with absorption edges of the elements.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161994000200001
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Editor: |
São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0103-90161994000200001
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Scientia Agricola v.51 n.2 1994
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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