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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Intercropping Acacia mangium stimulates AMF colonization and soil phosphatase activity in Eucalyptus grandis
Autores:  Bini,Daniel
Santos,Cristiane Alcantara dos
Silva,Mylenne Calcciolari Pinheiro da
Bonfim,Joice Andrade
Cardoso,Elke Jurandy Bran Nogueira
Data:  2018-04-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  AMF spores
Mycorrhiza
Mixed species
Soil enzymes
Phosphorus
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are very important to plant nutrition, mostly in terms of acquisition of P and micronutrients. While Acacia mangium is closely associated with AMF throughout the whole cycle, Eucalyptus grandis presents this symbiosis primarily at the seedling stage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the dynamics of AMF in these two tree species in both pure and mixed plantations during the first 20 months after planting. We evaluated the abundance, richness and diversity of AMF spores, the rate of AMF mycorrhizal root colonization, enzymatic activity and soil and litter C, N and P. There was an increase in AMF root colonization of E. grandis when intercropped with A. mangium as well as an increase in the activity of acid and alkaline phosphatase in the presence of leguminous trees. AMF colonization and phosphatase activities were both involved in improvements in P cycling and P nutrition in soil. In addition, P cycling was favored in the intercropped plantation, which showed negative correlation with litter C/N and C/P ratios and positive correlation with soil acid phosphatase activity and soil N and P concentrations. Intercropping A. mangium and E. grandis maximized AMF root colonization of E. grandis and phosphatase activity in the soil, both of which accelerate P cycling and forest performance.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000200102
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/1678-992x-2016-0337
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.75 n.2 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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