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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Phenotyping for angular leaf spot severity and its implication in breeding common bean for resistance
Autores:  Pereira,Rafael
Abreu,Ângela de Fátima Barbosa
Nalin,Rafael Storto
Souza,Elaine Aparecida de
Data:  2019-10-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Pseudocercospora griseola
Genetic resistance
Artificial inoculation
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Phenotyping for severity of angular leaf spot (ALS) in common bean is important to identify new sources of resistance and select progenies in conventional and molecular marker-assisted breeding. In this study, three phenotyping methods for ALS severity were assessed and its implications in breeding for resistance to Pseudocercospora griseola are discussed. Reaction of 144 common bean lines to P. griseola was evaluated. Three different experiments were conducted in the greenhouse (V2 and V3 stages) and in the field. Common bean lines were inoculated with a mixture of spores of pathogen races 63-63 and 63-23. We observed that 31 %, 7 % and 10 % of lines were resistant in stages V2, V3 and in the field, respectively. Estimates of coincidence index V2-V3, V2-field and V3-field were 68 %, 69 % and 88 %, respectively. Evaluations in V3 stage and in the field were the phenotyping methods more efficient for ALS severity. However, evaluation in V3 stage is impracticable to assess routinely many genotypes in breeding programs. Evaluation in V2 stage may be used to carry out a first screening, especially in the early stages of breeding programs. Moreover, this methodology may be used in association with evaluation of plants in the field to increase genetic gain.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001500415
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/1678-992x-2017-0394
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.76 n.5 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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