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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  PhenoRoots: an inexpensive non-invasive phenotyping system to assess the variability of the root system architecture
Autores:  Martins,Saulo Muniz
Brito,Giovani Greigh de
Gonçalves,Washington da Conceição
Tripode,Bruna Mendes Diniz
Lartaud,Marc
Duarte,João Batista
Morello,Camilo de Lelis
Giband,Marc
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Rhizotron
Root traits
Image analysis
Medium-throughput
Cotton
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The root system architecture (RSA) of plants and its functioning play a fundamental role in a number of plant growth mechanisms including water and nutrient uptake. Optimization of the RSA is important for stable and increased plant productivity under adverse conditions. Despite its great importance, studying the RSA is notoriously laborious because of the difficulty of accessing the rooting system of plants. We developed a root phenotyping platform, PhenoRoots, which allows for the non-invasive study of plant RSA. The system was built using inexpensive material and was designed to provide medium throughput. Substrate or soil-filled rhizotrons are used to grow plantlets, whose roots are directly visible through a glass plate. An experiment conducted on a panel of twenty Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) varieties demonstrated the usefulness of the platform in assessing RSA traits. A number of traits, destructive and non-destructive, related to the RSA were measured and statistically analyzed. The non-destructive traits based on image analysis of roots were more accurate and showed high correlation with the time-consuming destructive measurements. The platform allowed for capturing the phenotypic and genetic variability found in the panel of cotton varieties, and to define three contrasting RSA patterns. PhenoRoots provides an inexpensive alternative to the medium throughput analysis of RSA traits in plants.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000501101
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/1678-992x-2018-0420
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.77 n.5 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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