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Provedor de dados:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia
País:  Brazil
Título:  In vitro induction of callus from cotyledon and hypocotyl explants of Glycine wightii (Wight & Arn.) Verdc.
Autores:  Silva,André Luis Coelho da
Caruso,Cecília Sulzbacher
Moreira,Renato de Azevedo
Horta,Ana Cecília Góes
Data:  2003-12-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Glycine wightii
Leguminosae
Callogenesis
Tissue culture
Resumo:  With the objective to promote in vitro callus induction, cotyledon and hypocotyl segments of "perennial soybean" (Glycine wightii (Wight & Arn.) Verdc.) were inoculated in basal medium MS supplemented with sucrose (1.5 e 3%) and 0.8% agar and different concentrations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and 6-furfurylaminopurine (kinetin). The explants were maintained in a dark growth room at 28ºC. The best callus induction was observed in explants (cotyledon and hypocotyl) maintained in medium containing the combination of 2,4-D (1 mg.L-1), kinetin (0.1 mg.L-1) and 3% sucrose. To promote callus subculture, the MS medium was supplemented with different combinations of 2,4-D (0.5 to 4.0 mg.L-1), with or without kinetin (0.1 mg.L-1) and sucrose (1.5 e 3%). The calli were maintained 35 days in a dark growth room at 28ºC. The results indicated that the use of 2,4-D 1.0 mg.L-1 + kinetin 0.1 mg.L-1 + sucrose 3% provided the highest average weight of cotyledons calli fresh matter, whereas the use of 2,4-D 2.0 mg.L-1 + kinetin 0.1 mg.L-1 + sucrose 3% provided the highest average weight of hypocotyl calli fresh matter. High concentrations of 2,4-D, independent of kinetin and sucrose concentrations, promoted oxidation and reduction in fresh weight from calli of cotyledon and hypocotyls.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542003000600011
Editor:  Editora da Universidade Federal de Lavras
Relação:  10.1590/S1413-70542003000600011
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia v.27 n.6 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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