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Provedor de dados:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Phytochemical profile of morphologically selected yerba-mate progenies
Autores:  Valduga,Alice Teresa
Gonçalves,Itamar Luís
Dartora,Nessana
Mielniczki-Pereira,Albanin Aparecida
Souza,Lauro Mera de
Data:  2016-02-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil.
Plant selection
Secondary metabolites
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Yerba-mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil) is a native South American species. Plant progenies are populations that differ in terms of their productivity, morphology and phytochemical profile. This study aimed to determine the concentration of primary and secondary metabolites, such as antioxidants, in leaves, of yerba-mate progenies selected based on morphological characteristics. We evaluated the centesimal composition of secondary metabolites in the leaves of five yerba-mate plants. Methylxanthines and phenolic compounds were determined by UPLC-PDA, and antioxidant activity by measuring DPPH scavenging. Significant differences were found in centesimal composition and the contents of caffeine, theobromine, rutin and chlorogenic acid, as well as antioxidant activities, in selected progenies. The IC50 values were correlated with the chlorogenic acid levels ( r2 = 0.5242) and soluble content ( r2 = 0.7686). The morphological characteristics observed in yerba-mate leaves can be used as a tool for plant selection, to obtain matrices with different phytochemical profiles as a genetic material source.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000100114
Editor:  Editora da Universidade Federal de Lavras
Relação:  10.1590/S1413-70542016000100011
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia v.40 n.1 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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