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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Soil cadmium extraction in Chinese cabbage and cabbage intercropping
Autores:  Wan,Jiayue
Bao,Hexigeduleng
Huang,Lihong
Ding,Yanfei
Chen,Zhixiang
Zhu,Cheng
Data:  2019-01-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Toxic metals
Vegetables
Phytoextraction
Safe production
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Toxic metals contamination of soil has become a serious problem in recent years. In this study, Chinese cabbage (a relatively high-accumulator of cadmium (Cd)) and cabbage (a relatively low-accumulator of Cd) were cultured in monoculture and in intercropping in the Cd-contaminated soil, to evaluate the effect of intercropping on the alteration of Cd extraction. Both the pot experiments and field experiments indicated that intercropping increased the Cd extraction by Chinese cabbage and decreased the Cd extraction by cabbage. Thus, Cd extraction was advanced while safe production was obtained. Further pot experiment was conducted to investigate the alterations of soil Cd fractions, soil pH, and soil enzyme activities to reveal their possible relationship with Cd extraction between different planting patterns. Results revealed that three individual Chinese cabbages in one intercropping pot played the same effect on alteration of these factors as six individual Chinese cabbages in one monoculture pot. The intercropping increased Cd extraction by Chinese cabbage and decreased Cd extraction by cabbage, probably by influencing mechanisms such as soil enzyme activities (especially the urease activity) in the cultivation system. Effect of intercropping on Cd accumulation is an important issue in cultivation of vegetables in potentially contaminated land.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001100251
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20190279
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.49 n.11 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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