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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Micropropagation of Chapada Diamantina ornamental bromeliad
Autores:  Lima,Andressa Priscila Piancó Santos
Brito,Alone Lima
Santana,José Raniere Ferreira de
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  In vitro propagation
Acclimatization
Sincoraea mucugensis
NAA
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Sincoraea mucugensis (Wand. & A.A. Conc.) LOUZADA & WAND, an endangered bromeliad, is confined to the central region of the Chapada Diamantina, in the municipality of Mucugê, Brazil. From various researches, it is evident that for the propagation of this species, the in vitro technique is a feasible option. However, due to the low multiplication rates reported in various papers, this study aimed to establish a micropropagation protocol of direct organogenesis for S. mucugensis. First, the inoculation of the stem explants was done in MS ½ culture medium which contained different levels of BAP (0.00; 6.66; 8.88; 11.10; 13.20 µM) and NAA (0.00; 2.60; 5.20 µM). These shoots were then subjected to a couple of distinct rooting periods (of 30- and 60-day duration) using activated charcoal; finally, these microplants were transferred to a greenhouse for acclimatization, and covered with transparent plastic cups, as a water loss prevention test method. All the data were submitted to the analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the means were subjected to regression analysis or compared using the Tukey test. The findings revealed that the S. mucugensis stem explants raised in the NAA-rich medium (6.42 to 7.43 shoots/explants) showed high multiplication rates; the shoot rooting was done for 30 days using activated charcoal with the medium. Acclimatization, which was performed by directly exposing the microplants to the ex vitro environment, showed 95% survival rate.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000200400
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20180922
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.50 n.2 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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