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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Subzygomatic and infraorbital approaches for maxillary nerve blockade in cats’ cadaver
Autores:  Becerra,José Ricardo Herrera
Tisotti,Tainor de Mesquita
Baier,Maria Eduarda
Leite-Filho,Ronaldo Viana
Mombach,Verônica Santos
Costa,Fernanda Vieira Amorim da
Monteiro,Eduardo Raposo
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Dental anesthesia
Cats
Maxillary nerve
Methylene blue
Nerve block
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: This study compared the accuracy of dye placement on the maxillary nerve by using the percutaneous subzigomatic (SBZ) and infraorbitary (IO) approaches in cats’ cadavers. A second aim was to compare the accuracy of dye placement on the maxillary nerve between different untrained anesthetists. This was a prospective, randomized, blinded study, performed in 40 heads obtained from feline cadavers. Three veterinarians (A, B and C) with no previous experience with the IO approach performed the experiments. The SBZ approach was randomly performed on one side of the head and the IO approach was performed in the contralateral side of the same head. For each approach, 0.2ml of 1% methylene blue dye was injected. Scores for length of nerve staining were as follows: 0 (failure), no staining; 1 (moderate), <6mm of nerve stained; and 2 (ideal), ≥6mm of nerve stained. Median scores (interquartile range) for the SBZ and IO approaches were 2.0 (0.3-2.0) and 1.0 (0.0-2.0), respectively. Scores for length of nerve staining were higher with the SBZ approach than the IO approach (P=0.016). Considering the scores for both the SBZ and IO approaches, there was a significant difference among the three veterinarians (P=0.002). Results of this study do not support the IO approach to perform a maxillary nerve block in cats. A greater accuracy of methylene blue dye placement was observed with the SBZ approach. A variable accuracy may exist between different veterinarians when performing a maxillary nerve block employing the SBZ and IO techniques in cats.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000400601
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20170591
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.48 n.4 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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