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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Ripening and shelf life of 'BRS Caipira' banana fruit stored under room temperature or refrigeration
Autores:  Lima,Orjana Santos
Souza,Elaine Goes
Amorim,Edson Perito
Pereira,Márcio Eduardo Canto
Data:  2014-04-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Musa spp.
'Yangambi km 5'
Cold storage
Maturity stage
Resumo:  BRS Caipira variety, internationally known as 'Yangambi km 5', is an alternative to meet the demand of 'Maçã'-type fruit due to its resistance to Panama disease. This study had the objective of generating information about 'BRS Caipira' fruit ripening and cold storage potential. For the ripening study fruits were stored under room temperature conditions (25±2°C / 58±6% U.R.) and assessed for postharvest life evaluation and characterization of seven maturity stages based on peel color: completely green - MS1; green with yellow traces - MS2; more green than yellow - MS3; more yellow than green - MS4; yellow with green tips - MS5; completely yellow - MS6; yellow with brown spots - MS7. For the cold storage potential study, fruits at MS1 were cold stored (14±1°C / 53±2% U.R.) for 28 days. Weekly, fruits were transferred to room temperature to ripen until MS6 when were assessed for quality attributes. Ripening of 'BRS Caipira' fruit was characterized as slow between MS1 and MS2 (averaging five days), then fast between MS2 and MS6 (up to four days in average), and undergoing determinant changes between MS6 and MS7: pulp yield reached 80%, titratable acidity reduced by 50% and ratio increased by 78%. Cold storage extended shelf life by up to 19 days as compared with control, without visible symptoms of chilling injury, although tends to reduce soluble solids in ripe fruit. Maximum recommended time for storage of 'BRS Caipira' fruit at 14°C is 21 days, since it allows a few more days under room temperature until fruit reach MS6.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000400027
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-84782014000400027
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.44 n.4 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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