Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Ciência Rural
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Intraocular pressure measurements with the Tono-Pen XL® and Perkins® applanation tonometers in horses and cattle
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Autores: |
Andrade,Silvia Franco
Palozzi,Rodrigo de Jesus
Rolim,Rodrigo Duarte
Junqueira,José Ricardo Cecílio
Valle,Heloisa Ferreira do
Silva,Marcelo Kurak da
Maia,Marcelo Augusto
Zampiere,Rodrigo Augusto
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Data: |
2013-05-01
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Ano: |
2013
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Palavras-chave: |
Applanation tonometer
Cattle
Horses
Perkins tonometer
Tono-Pen XL tonometer
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Resumo: |
The objective of this study was to compare the accuracy between two applanation tonometers, Tono-Pen XL® and Perkins®, in horses and cattle. The eyes of 20 horses and 20 cattle conscious and healthy were evaluated for the in vivo study and both eyes of 5 horses and 5 cattle were used as controls for the postmortem study. In conscious animals, the tonometry was performed with auriculopalpebral nerve block and then topical anesthesia for both tonometers and 1% fluorescein eye drops only for the Perkins tonometer. Readings of intraocular pressure (IOP) in the postmortem study were taken using manometry and tonometry by Tono-Pen XL® and Perkins®. The correlation coefficient (r²) between manometry and applanation tonometers Tono-Pen XL® and Perkins®, in horses, were 0.845 and 0.989, respectively, and in cattle, were 0.772 and 0.988, respectively. The mean IOP values in conscious horses with Tono-Pen XL® and Perkins® were 20.1±3.9mmHg and 20.9±3.2mmHg, respectively, and in conscious cattle, these values were 17.2±2.4mmHg and 17.9±1.4mmHg, respectively. There was a strong correlation between the IOP values obtained by direct ocular manometry and the Tono-Pen XL® and Perkins® tonometers in horses and cattle. There was no statistically significant difference between the mean IOPs obtained with both tonometers in conscious animals; however, there was a difference between the minimum values, which were on average 2-3 mmHg lower with the Tono-Pen XL® tonometer than with the Perkins® tonometer, which justifies a table of normal values differentiated for each tonometer.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000500018
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Editor: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0103-84782013005000030
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Ciência Rural v.43 n.5 2013
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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