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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Fatal asphyxia due to laryngeal displacement by large-sized prey in a Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis), Brazil
Autores:  Mariani,Daniela Bueno
Guimarães,Juliana Plácido
Batista,Renata Guedes
Brum,Andrei
Groch,Kátia Regina
Díaz-Delgado,Josué
Parente,Jociery Einhardt Vergara
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Deglutition
Larynx
Cetacean
Pathology
Predator-prey interaction
Impaction
Esophageal ulcer
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis) is a small odontocete distributed from Santa Catarina state, Brazil, to Honduras. Although it is currently considered “near threatened” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, considerable knowledge on health and disease aspects of this species has been gained over the last decade. The main threats for the species are represented by multiple anthropic factors. Guiana dolphins feed on a variety of taxa, primarily teleosts, crustaceans, and cephalopods. Herein, we reported a case of severe laryngeal displacement and esophageal impaction with ulceration associated with a deglutted adult leatherjacket (Oligoplites sp.). This fish species is not a common prey item of Guiana dolphins’ diet. Severe upper aerodigestive compromise likely led to death by mechanical asphyxia (choke) in this dolphin. This report attested the occurrence of upper aerodigestive dysfunction due to overzealous feeding in Guiana dolphin and contributed to general knowledge on pathology of the species.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000200550
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20190068
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.50 n.2 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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