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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Stades method for surgical correction of upper eyelid trichiasis-entropion: results and follow-up in 21 cases
Autores:  Laus,José Luiz
Vicenti,Felipe António Mendes
Bolzan,Aline Adriana
Galera,Paula Diniz
Sanches,Rodrigo Cezar
Data:  2000-08-01
Ano:  2000
Palavras-chave:  Trichiasis
Entropion
Surgery
Stades
Resumo:  Trichiasis is a condition in which lhe cuia and facial hairs grow toward lhe córnea or the conjunctiva. The hairs arising from normal sites are pointed aí an abnormal direction. This condition may be caused by prominent nasal folds, entropion, blepharospasm, slipped facial mask and dermoids. The upper eyelid trichiasis-entropion with lower eyelid entropionectropion frequentiy occurs in oíder English Cocker Spaniels. The ocular signs often are epiphora, blepharospasm, conjunctivitis, keratitis and comeal ulceratíon. Treatment depenas on the severity ofthe condition and must eliminate the ocular contact by misdirected cuia that irritate the eyeball. This report presents a retrospective study of21 patients with bilateral diffüse trichiasis (15 English Cocker Spaniels; 2 Basset hounds; l Bloodhound; l Fila Brasileiro and 2 mongrel dogs). The procedure described by Stades was employed m ali cases. Postoperatively, topical chioramphenicol oiníment (qid) was appiied in the conjunctival soe and on the open woundfor 2 weeks. Sutures were removed 10 days after surgery. Correction ofpositioning ofthe upper eyelid was successfúl and its apposition to córnea was normal. In most of the cases the reepithelialiwtion was complete one month after surgery. No signs ofrecurrence werefound and there appeared to be no loss of normal fünction of the eyelid in the 21 dogs available for follow-up examination in a maximum period of 36 months.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782000000400015
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-84782000000400015
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.30 n.4 2000
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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