| Registro completo |
| Provedor de dados: |
Ciência Rural
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| País: |
Brazil
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| Título: |
Relationship between the morphogenesis of Italian ryegrass cv. 'BRS Ponteio' with forage and seed production
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| Autores: |
Cunha,Ricardo Pereira da
Pedroso,Carlos Eduardo da Silva
Mittelmann,Andréa
Oliveira,Roberto Caetano de
Bohn,Alberto
Silva,Jéssica Dias Gomes da
Maia,Manoel de Souza
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| Data: |
2016-01-01
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| Ano: |
2016
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| Palavras-chave: |
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Defoliation frequency
Leaf expansion rate
Leaf senescence rate
Phenotypic
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| Resumo: |
This study aims to verify, accurate and precisely, the responses of Italian ryegrass 'BRS Ponteio' cultivar to different frequencies of defoliation for forage production and especially for seed production. For this purpose, a randomized block design experiment with four replications was conducted. Four frequencies of defoliation were applied (zero, one, two, and three) based on the thermal sum, evaluating the rate of leaf appearance (LAR), phyllochron (P), leaf expansion rate (LER), leaf senescence rate (LSR), stems expansion rate (SER), tillering rate (TR), leaf life span (LL), forage production, proportion of leaf blades, stems plus sheaths, senescent material, and inflorescences, as well as seed production. Second defoliation noticeably altered the morphogenic plant responses, reduced expansion rates and leaf appearance, increased rates of tillering and stems expansion. This phenotypic maintained a high seed production and provided a harvest of forage mass 100% higher than the collected mass in the first cutting. Third defoliation led to an increase of 100% of the harvested forage mass; however, it caused drastic and negative changes in the morphogenic characteristics and seed yielding.
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| Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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| Idioma: |
Inglês
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| Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000100053
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| Editor: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
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| Relação: |
10.1590/0103-8478cr20150296
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| Formato: |
text/html
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| Fonte: |
Ciência Rural v.46 n.1 2016
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| Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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