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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Tramadol effects on clinical variables and the mechanical nociceptive threshold in horses
Autores:  Franco,Leandro Guimarães
Moreno,Juan Carlos Duque
Teixeira Neto,Antônio Raphael
Souza,Moisés Caetano e
Silva,Luiz Antônio Franco da
Data:  2014-03-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Analgesia
Horse
Opioid
Von Frey device
Resumo:  This study assessed the clinical effects and the mechanical antinociceptive potential of intravenous (IV) tramadol in horses.A blinded and randomized study was designed with 7 horses treated with 1 (Tr1), 2 (Tr2) or 3 (Tr3) mg kg-1 of tramadol IV. The heart rate, respiratory rate (fR), arterial pressure, degree of sedation, gastrointestinal motility (GI), behavior changes and the mechanical nociceptive threshold (MNT) were evaluated. The MNT was determined with von Frey device method.Tr3 had a significant increase in their fR and more pronounced behavioral changes than other treatments.The Tr1 showed a significant increase in arterial pressure. The GI reduced significantly, mainly in Tr2. The tramadol did not change the MNT of the horses.The clinical alterations observed with the different treatments were considered mild and transitory, being most evident in Tr2. However the tramadol did not have any analgesic effect with any of the doses evaluated.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000300021
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-84782014000300021
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.44 n.3 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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