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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Kaolin in the diet and its effects on performance, litter moisture and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
Autores:  Lemos,Marina Jorge de
Calixto,Lígia Fátima Lima
Alves,Osvanira dos Santos
Souza,Daniele Santos de
Moura,Bárbara Brandt
Reis,Túlio Leite
Data:  2015-10-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Clay
Feed conversion
Intestinal villi.
Resumo:  The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the addition of kaolin in the diet on performance, litter moisture and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens. Four hundred ninety-two broiler chickens distributed in a completely randomized design with three treatments and four replicates of 41 birds each, divided into three periods (15-21; 22-34; 35-52 days) were used. The following treatments were: Control - reference diet without added kaolin; treatment 1 - reference diet + 0.75% kaolin; Treatment 2 - reference diet + 1.5% kaolin. The variables analyzed were: feed intake, average weight, average weight gain, feed conversion, litter moisture, villus height and crypt depth. The inclusion of kaolin in the diet significantly reduced feed intake, increased weight and average weight gain and improved feed conversion of broilers. The litter moisture decreased significantly after the inclusion of kaolin in the diet. The height of the duodenal villi of broilers increased significantly after inclusion of kaolin, while crypt depth was not influenced. The inclusion 0.75% of kaolin in the diet improved the performance, decreased litter moisture and benefited the intestinal integrity of broilers.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001001835
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20141193
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.45 n.10 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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