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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Tolerance to water deficiency between two soybean cultivars: transgenic versus conventional
Autores:  Catuchi,Tiago Aranda
Vítolo,Hílton Fabrício
Bertolli,Suzana Chiari
Souza,Gustavo Maia
Data:  2011-03-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Drought
Glycine max
Photosynthesis
Water relations
Resumo:  The main goal of the study was to evaluate the effects on the development and physiological aspects of soybean plants grown under water deficiency at greenhouse conditions, comparing the levels of tolerance to water deficiency between one transgenic and one conventional cultivar, enabling a systematic way to carried out physiological comparisons between soybean cultivars under drought. The study was divided into completely randomized using a factorial 2×2 design, with five replicates. The experimental design included two replenishment levels of daily irrigation (100% and 40%), applied to the leaves during the V4 developmental stage (fourth trifoliate fully expanded) and two cultivars, 'CD 202' conventional and 'CD 226RR' transgenic. The results showed that both cultivars had similar effects, caused by water deficiency, on dry mass production, but the transgenic cultivar tended to maintain higher biomass allocation in pods, as well as, higher efficiency of leaves to support dry mass production than conventional cultivar in both water conditions. Moreover, the higher maximum CO2 assimilation values and lower membranes damages in the transgenic cultivar under water deficiency showed that the expected higher drought tolerance of the conventional cultivar was not supported by a more accurate physiological investigation.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011000300002
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-84782011000300002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.41 n.3 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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