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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Kluyveromyces lactis β-galactosidase immobilization in calcium alginate spheres and gelatin for hydrolysis of cheese whey lactose
Autores:  Mörschbächer,Ana Paula
Volpato,Giandra
Souza,Claucia Fernanda Volken de
Data:  2016-05-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Lactose
Cheese whey
Β-galactosidase
Enzyme immobilization
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: One of the greatest challenges for dairy industries is the correct destination of all the whey generated during cheese making, considering its high impact, the large volume created, and its technological potential. Enzymatic hydrolysis of cheese whey lactose is a biotechnological alternative. However, one of the limiting factors of its use is the relatively high cost of the enzymes, which could be lowered with the immobilization of these biocatalysts. Considering this context, the objective of this research was to evaluate the commercial Kluyveromyces lactis β-galactosidase enzyme immobilized in calcium alginate spheres and gelatin, using glutaraldehyde and concanavalin A (ConA) as modifying agents in the hydrolysis of cheese whey lactose process. Results have shown that the enzyme encapsulation complexed with ConA in alginate-gelatin spheres, without glutaraldehyde in the immobilization support, has significantly increased the hydrolysis of lactose rate, achieving a maximum conversion of 72%.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500921
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20150833
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.5 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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