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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Dicyandiamide as nitrification inhibitor of pig slurry ammonium nitrogen in soil
Autores:  Gonzatto,Rogério
Stüker,Fernanda
Aita,Celso
Giacomini,Sandro José
Lüdtke,Roberto Carlos
Dessbesell,Alexandre
Giacomini,Diego Antonio
Pujol,Stefen Barbosa
Data:  2016-05-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Nitrogen oxidation
DCD
Nitrogen dynamics
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Inhibition of nitrification of ammoniacal nitrogen pig slurry after its application to the soil can mitigate nitrogen (N) losses by nitrate (NO3 -) denitrification and leaching, with economical and environmental benefits. However, the use of this strategy is incipient in Brazil and, therefore, requires further assessment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of dicyandiamide (DCD) nitrification inhibitor in slowing the nitrification of ammoniacal N applied to the soil with pig slurry (PS). For this, incubation was performed in laboratory, where nitrification was assessed by NO3 - accumulation in the soil. Rates of 2.8, 5.7 and 11.3kg DCD ha-1 were compared, being applied to the soil during PS addition. Nitrification was inhibited by DCD, and inhibition magnitude and duration depended on DCD applied rate. At a dose of 11.3kg ha-1 DCD, nitrification was completely inhibited in the first 12 days. During the first month after PS application, each 2.8kg of DCD increase applied per hectare promoted NO3 --N reduction in the soil of 13.3kg ha-1, allowing longer ammoniacal N maintenance in the soil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500802
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20141664
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.5 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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