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Provedor de dados:  Electron. J. Biotechnol.
País:  Chile
Título:  Genetic diversity of breeding popcorn lines determined by SSR markers
Autores:  Ribeiro Trindade,Ana Paula
Barth Pinto,Ronald José
Amaral Júnior,Antonio Teixeira do
Mangolin,Claudete Aparecida
Silva Machado,Maria de Fátima Pires da
Scapim,Carlos Alberto
Data:  2010-01-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Advanced generations
Genetic variability
Molecular markers
Zea mays
Resumo:  Information about genetic dissimilarity is very important to corroborate genealogical relationships and to predict the most heterozygotic hybrid combinations. Eight popcorn S6 lines of diverse germplasm types were evaluated using simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers. Of a total of 51 evaluated polymorphic primers, 15 were used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. The genetic distance was estimated by Rogers’ modified distance. The different popcorn breeding programs in Brazil are possibly using highly similar base-populations. The genetic similarity of lines P1-3 and P8-1 was lowest, while P3-3 and P8-2 were genetically more similar. The cophenetic correlation showed that the Unweighted Pair-Group Method Using Arithmetic Averages (UPGMA) was reliable to discriminate the genotypes in five groups. The clusters were consistent with the estimates of genetic identity. There was a moderate coincidence degree between the groups and genealogy of lines. Higher levels of heterozygosity are expected from crosses between the group containing lines P3-3 and P7-3 with that of P1-3 and P7-4. Crosses between lines P1-3 and P8-1 are also promising.
Tipo:  Journal article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000100004
Editor:  Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Electronic Journal of Biotechnology v.13 n.1 2010
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