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Provedor de dados:  REA
País:  Brazil
Título:  Kinetic behavior of nitrification in the post-treatment of poultry wastewater in a sequential batch reactor
Autores:  Mees,Juliana B. R.
Gomes,Simone D.
Vilas Boas,Márcio A.
Gomes,Benedito M.
Passig,Fernando H.
Data:  2011-10-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Nitrifying activity
Kinetic constants
Nutrient removal
Quality control
Processing capacity
Resumo:  A sequential batch reactor with suspended biomass and useful volume of 5 L was used in the removal of nutrients and organic matter in workbench scale under optimal conditions obtained by central composite rotational design (CCRD), with cycle time (CT) of 16 h (10.15 h, aerobic phase, and 4.35 h, anoxic phase) and carbon: nitrogen ratio (COD/NO2--N+NO3--N) equal to 6. Complete cycles (20), nitrification followed by denitrification, were evaluated to investigate the kinetic behavior of degradation of organic (COD) and nitrogenated (NH4+-N, NO2--N and NO3--N) matter present in the effluent from a bird slaughterhouse and industrial processing facility, as well as to evaluate the stability of the reactor using Shewhart control charts of individual measures. The results indicate means total inorganic nitrogen (NH4+-N+NO2- -N+NO3--N) removal of 84.32±1.59% and organic matter (COD) of 53.65±8.48% in the complete process (nitrification-denitrification) with the process under statistical control. The nitrifying activity during the aerobic phase estimated from the determination of the kinetic parameters had mean K1 and K2 values of 0.00381±0.00043 min-1 and 0.00381±0.00043 min-1, respectively. The evaluation of the kinetic behavior of the conversion of nitrogen indicated a possible reduction of CT in the anoxic phase, since removals of NO2--N and NO3--N higher than 90% were obtained with only 1 h of denitrification.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162011000500013
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-69162011000500013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Engenharia Agrícola v.31 n.5 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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