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Provedor de dados:  Ecology and Society
País:  Canada
Título:  Navigating the Back Loop: Fostering Social Innovation and Transformation in Ecosystem Management
Autores:  Biggs, Reinette; University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA; Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Sweden; oonsie.biggs@stockholmresilience.su.se
Westley, Frances R.; University of Waterloo, Canada; fwestley@uwaterloo.ca
Carpenter, Stephen R.; University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA; srcarpen@wisc.edu
Data:  2010-06-15
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Adaptive cycle
Bridging organization
Co-management
Complex systems
Ecosystem management
Social entrepeneur
Social innovation
Transformation
Resumo:  Addressing the environmental challenges of the 21st century requires substantial changes to the way modern society views and manages ecosystems. In particular, many authors contend that fundamental transformation of the largely sectoral, expert-centered ecosystem-management institutions of modern, Western societies is needed. There is increasing agreement that more adaptive, integrated, collaborative ecosystem-management approaches, interlinked at multiple scales, would improve society’s ability to sustainably manage complex social–ecological systems. Therefore, understanding processes of transformation, and factors that may enable transformation in ecosystem management, has become an active research area. We explore ecosystem-management transformations using a social-innovation framework. Based on three local-level case studies of transformation in freshwater management, we provide a pilot assessment of factors that may promote the emergence and adoption of integrated, collaborative ecosystem-management approaches. Our analysis suggests that ongoing environmental degradation, increasing environmental awareness, and shifting societal values are creating fertile ground for the emergence and adoption of new approaches to ecosystem management. Based on the case studies we examined, we suggest that initiatives that foster environmental awareness and attachment to local ecosystems, develop capacity for social entrepreneurship in the environmental arena, promote dialogue between key stakeholders, and provide institutional support to new institutions may facilitate the emergence of integrated, collaborative ecosystem-management approaches.
Tipo:  Peer-Reviewed Insight
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  vol15/iss2/art9/
Editor:  Resilience Alliance
Formato:  text/html application/pdf
Fonte:  Ecology and Society; Vol. 15, No. 2 (2010)
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