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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Assessment of genetic variability within and among coffee progenies and cultivars using RAPD markers
Autores:  Silveira,Sheila Recepute
Ruas,Paulo Maurício
Ruas,Claudete de Fátima
Sera,Tumoru
Carvalho,Valdemar de Paula
Coelho,Alexandre Siqueira Guedes
Data:  2003-01-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Coffee breeding
Genetic variability
Molecular variance
RAPD markers
Resumo:  The RAPD technique associated with restriction digestion of genomic DNA was used to assess the genetic variability within and among nine populations of Coffea arabica, including six progenies belonging to the Sarchimor germplasm, the progeny PR 77054-40-10 (Catuaí Vermelho IAC 81 x Icatu), and two commercial cultivars (IAPAR 59 and Catuaí Vermelho IAC-81). These populations were evaluated using analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA), genetic similarity among progenies, and percentage of polymorphic loci. A total of 99 RAPD markers were evaluated of which 67 (67.67%) were polymorphic. AMOVA showed that 38.5% and 61.5% of the genetic variation was distributed among and within populations, respectively. The fixation index (F ST) of the genotypes was 0.385. The mean genetic variability estimated within populations ranged from 15.58 (IAPAR 59) to 8.27 (Catuaí Vermelho IAC 81). A distinct level of genetic variability was revealed for each of the coffee progenies and varieties studied. The methodology used in this investigation was useful to determine the genetic variability within and among C. arabica L. populations providing significant information for coffee breeding.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000300018
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572003000300018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.26 n.3 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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