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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Oxytocin and arginine vasopressin systems in the domestication process
Autores:  Fam,Bibiana S.O.
Paré,Pamela
Felkl,Aline B.
Vargas-Pinilla,Pedro
Paixão-Côrtes,Vanessa R.
Viscardi,Lucas Henriques
Bortolini,Maria Cátira
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Oxytocin and receptors
Vasopressin and receptors
Animal domestication
Molecular evolution
Positive selection
Resumo:  Abstract Domestication is of unquestionable importance to the technological revolution that has given rise to modern human societies. In this study, we analyzed the DNA and protein sequences of six genes of the oxytocin and arginine vasopressin systems (OXT-OXTR; AVP-AVPR1a, AVPR1b and AVPR2) in 40 placental mammals. These systems play an important role in the control of physiology and behavior. According to our analyses, neutrality does not explain the pattern of molecular evolution found in some of these genes. We observed specific sites under positive selection in AVPR1b (ω = 1.429, p = 0.001) and AVPR2 (ω= 1.49, p = 0.001), suggesting that they could be involved in behavior and physiological changes, including those related to the domestication process. Furthermore, AVPR1a, which plays a role in social behavior, is under relaxed selective constraint in domesticated species. These results provide new insights into the nature of the domestication process and its impact on the OXT-AVP system.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000200235
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2017-0069
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.41 n.1 suppl.1 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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