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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Low doses of gamma ionizing radiation increase hprt mutant frequencies of TK6 cells without triggering the mutator phenotype pathway
Autores:  Ayres,Flávio Monteiro
Cruz,Aparecido Divino da
Steele,Patricia
Glickman,Barry W.
Data:  2006-01-01
Ano:  2006
Palavras-chave:  Mutator phenotype
Hprt
Microsatellite instability
TK6 cells
Ionizing radiation
Resumo:  The TK6 lymphoblastoid cell line is known to be mismatch repair (MMR) and p53 proficient. Deficiency in MMR results in a mutator phenotype characterized by microsatellite instability (MSI) and increased hprt mutant frequency (MF). Increased hprt MF is also a biomarker of effect for exposure to ionizing radiation. In order to test if a mutator phenotype could be induced by low doses of gamma ionizing radiation, an hprt cloning assay and a MSI investigation were performed after radiation exposure. The spontaneous MF was 1.6 x 10-6. The groups exposed to 0.2, 0.5 and 1.0 Gy had hprt MFs of 2.3, 3.3 and 2.2 x 10-6, respectively. The spontaneous MSI frequency per allele in non-selected cells was 5.4 x 10-3, as evidenced at the loci D11S35, nm23-H1, D8S135 and p53. MSI frequencies in the groups exposed to 0.2, 0.5 and 1.0 Gy were found to be < 4.7, < 7.7 and < 12 x 10-3, respectively. The frequencies of hprt mutants and MSI found in this study suggest that low doses of ionizing radiation increase hprt mutant frequency without triggering the mutator phenotype pathway.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000300027
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572006000300027
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.29 n.3 2006
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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