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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  ABC transporters in Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and Mycoplasma synoviae: insights into evolution and pathogenicity
Autores:  Nicolás,Marisa Fabiana
Barcellos,Fernando Gomes
Nehab Hess,Pablo
Hungria,Mariangela
Data:  2007-01-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  ABC transporters
Bioinformatics
Genomes of microorganisms
Membrane transport proteins
Mycoplasma
Phylogeny of prokaryotes
Resumo:  ABC transporters represent one of the largest superfamilies of active membrane transport proteins (MTPs) with a highly conserved ATPase domain that binds and hydrolyzes ATP, supplying energy for the uptake of a variety of nutrients and for the extrusion of drugs and metabolic wastes. The complete genomes of a non-pathogenic (J) and pathogenic (7448) strain of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, as well as of a pathogenic (53) strain of Mycoplasma synoviae have been recently sequenced. A detailed study revealed a high percentage of CDSs encoding MTPs in M. hyopneumoniae strains J (13.4%), 7448 (13.8%), and in M. synoviae 53 (11.2%), and the ABC systems represented from 85.0 to 88.6% of those CDSs. Uptake systems are mainly involved in cell nutrition and some might be associated with virulence. Exporter systems include both drug and multidrug resistant systems (MDR), which may represent mechanisms of resistance to toxic molecules. No relation was found between the phylogeny of the ATPase domains and the lifestyle or pathogenicity of Mycoplasma, but several proteins, potentially useful as targets for the control of infections, were identified.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000200006
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572007000200006
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.30 n.1 suppl.0 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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