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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Investigation of SIRT1 gene variants in HIV-associated lipodystrophy and metabolic syndrome
Autores:  Tagliari,Carmela Farias da Silva
de Oliveira,Cáren Nunes
Vogel,Greice Meyer
da Silva,Patrícia Baptista
Linden,Rafael
Lazzaretti,Rosmeri Kuhmmer
Notti,Regina Kuhmmer
Sprinz,Eduardo
Mattevi,Vanessa Suñé
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  HIV
Lipodystrophy
Metabolic syndrome
Sirtuin 1
Resumo:  Abstract HIV-infected individuals on chronic use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) are more likely to develop adipose tissue and metabolic disorders, such as lipodystrophy (LD) and metabolic syndrome (MetS). The development of these phenotypes is known to be multifactorial. Thus, variants in genes implicated in adipogenesis and lipid metabolism may increase susceptibility to LD and MetS. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) may influence the outcome of these disturbances due to its role in the regulation of transcription factors involved in energy regulation. Therefore, we genotyped four polymorphisms located in SIRT1 (rs2273773 T>C, rs12413112 G>A, rs7895833 A>G, rs12049646 T>C) in 832 HIV-infected patients receiving HAART by real-time polymerase chain reaction. The prevalence of LD was 55.8% and MetS was 35.3%. Lipoatrophy was the most prevalent subtype in all samples (38.0%) and showed significant difference between white and non-white individuals (P = 0.002). None of the genetic variants investigated in SIRT1 was associated with LD and MetS. White individuals and those in longer time of HAART use were more likely to develop LD. We concluded that these SIRT1 polymorphisms are not predictive factors to the development of lipodystrophy and metabolic syndrome in HIV-infected individuals from Brazil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100105
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2019-0142
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.43 n.1 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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