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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Genetic diversity of "Pimenta Longa" genotypes (Piper spp., Piperaceae) of the Embrapa Acre germplasm collection
Autores:  Wadt,Lúcia Helena de Oliveira
Ehringhaus,Christiane
Kageyama,Paulo Yoshio
Data:  2004-01-01
Ano:  2004
Palavras-chave:  Safrole
P. hispidinervum
P. aduncum
P. hispidum
RAPDs
Resumo:  The commonly known Pimenta longa is a commercially valuable natural resource found wild in Acre, Brazil. Specifically, three Piperaceae species with contested taxonomic status were studied, Piper hispidinervum, Piper aduncum, and Piper hispidum, to assesses the inter- and intra-specific genetic relationship of 49 Piper genotypes kept in the Pimenta longa germplasm collection at Embrapa Acre, using sixty six Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. The DNA polymorphism level detected was high (96.97%), but the marker frequencies for each species showed polymorphism levels of 79.4% for Piper hispidinervum and 5.3% for P. aduncum. The genetic similarity clustering analysis resulted in three distinct groups corresponding to Piper hispidinervum, Piper aduncum, and Piper hispidum. Four and nine characteristic RAPD markers were identified for P. hispidinervum and P. aduncum, respectively, supporting the existence of two separate species. However, six genotypes collected in Tarauacá county formed a distinct subgroup within the P. hispidinervum group and may be considered as an ecotype of this species or an intermediate between the P. hispidinervum and P. aduncum groups. More extensive sampling of both P. hispidinervum and P. aduncum populations throughout the region are needed to further establish their relation and its implication for breeding efforts.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000100013
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572004000100013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.27 n.1 2004
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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