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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Heterochromatin and numeric chromosome evolution in Bignoniaceae, with emphasis on the Neotropical clade Tabebuia alliance
Autores:  Cordeiro,Joel M.P.
Kaehler,Miriam
Souza,Luiz Gustavo
Felix,Leonardo P.
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Chromosome number
CMA/DAPI
Handroanthus
Polyploidy
Resumo:  Abstract Bignoniaceae is a diverse family composed of 840 species with Pantropical distribution. The chromosome number 2n = 40 is predominant in most species of the family, with n = 20 formerly being considered the haploid base number. We discuss here the haploid base number of Bignoniaceae and examine heterochromatin distributions revealed by CMA/DAPI fluorochromes in the Tabebuia alliance, as well as in some species of the Bignonieae, Tecomeae, and Jacarandeae tribes. When comparing the chromosome records and the phylogenies of Bignoniaceae it can be deduced that the base number of Bignoniaceae is probably n = 18, followed by an ascendant dysploidy (n = 18 → n = 20) in the most derived and diverse clades. The predominant heterochromatin banding patterns in the Tabebuia alliance were found to be two terminal CMA+ bands or two terminal and two proximal CMA+ bands. The banding pattern in the Tabebuia alliance clade was more variable than seen in Jacarandeae, but less variable than Bignonieae. Despite the intermediate level of variation observed, heterochromatin banding patterns offer a promising tool for distinguishing species, especially in the morphologically complex genus Handroanthus.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100303
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2018-0171
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.43 n.1 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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