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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Chromosome comparison among five species of Neotropical cichlids of Cichlasoma and Gymnogeophagus (Perciformes)
Autores:  Pires,Larissa Bettin
Usso,Mariana Campaner
Giuliano-Caetano,Lucia
Dias,Ana Lúcia
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Chromosome banding
Fish cytogenetics
Karyotype diversification
Ribosomal DNA
Resumo:  Abstract The genera Cichlasoma and Gymnogeophagus belong to the subfamily Cichlinae, the only one in Neotropical cichlids. Cichlasoma dimerus, C. paranaense, C. portalegrense, Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus, and G. lacustris were collected at different points in the Paranapanema and Paraguay basins and the Lagoon of Patos hydrographic system. In addition to conventional analysis, CMA3 fluorochrome staining, and FISH with 18S rDNA probe were performed. All species had a diploid number equal to 48, with interand intraspecific differences in karyotype formulae. All species presented a single AgNOR site, except G. rhabdotus and the C. paranaense population of the Paranapanema River, which revealed more than one pair of nucleolar chromosomes. AgNORs were coincident to 18S rDNA and CMA3. Heterochromatin was distributed in the pericentromeric chromosomal regions and coincident with NORs. For the first time, this work shows cytogenetic data for C. portalegrense, G. lacustris, and G. rhabdotus. Although some results reinforce the idea of conservative chromosome evolution of 2n in Cichlinae, interspecific and populational variations observed confirm that chromosomal rearrangements affect the microstructural karyotype diversification in this group of fish.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000400203
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2018-0383
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.43 n.2 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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