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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Genotoxic evaluation of the River Paranaíba hydrographic basin in Monte Carmelo, MG, Brazil, by the Tradescantia micronucleus
Autores:  Campos,Carlos F.
Pereira,Boscolli B.
Campos-Junior,Edimar O. de
Sousa,Eduardo F.
Souto,Henrique N.
Morelli,Sandra
Data:  2015-12-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Biomonitoring
Genotoxicity
Micronucleus
Tradescantia pallida
Resumo:  Abstract Pollutants have adverse effects on human health and on other organisms that inhabit or use water resources. The aim of the present study was to assess the environmental quality of three watercourses in Monte Carmelo, MG, Brazil, using the micronucleus test on Tradescantia. For each treatment, 15 plants were exposed to water samples for 24 h. The control group was exposed to formaldehyde (0.2%) and the negative control to Hoagland solution. Subsequently the plants were placed in Hoagland solution for 24 h to recover. Cells were stained with 2% acetic carmine and examined by light microscopy. Three hundred tetrads were analyzed per slide. The frequency of genotoxic alterations was expressed as the number of micronuclei per 100 tetrads, and the groups were compared by ANOVA. At all sample sites for each watercourse significant genotoxicity indices were observed. The results suggest that in the Mumbuca creek, the current situation of effluent discharge should be reconsidered by the municipal environmental authorities. The increase in micronucleus frequency denoted for water samples of the Mumbuca creek, Lambari river and Perdizes river emphasizes the need to adopt environmental vigilance strategies, such as biological monitoring.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572015000400507
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-475738420150117
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.38 n.4 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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