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Provedor de dados:  Horticultura Brasileira
País:  Brazil
Título:  Productivity, quality of fruits and architecture of Jalapeño pepper at different planting densities
Autores:  Ragassi,Carlos Francisco
Zucolotto,Juliana
Gomes,Lucas M
Ribeiro,Cláudia SC
Madeira,Nuno Rodrigo
Reifschneider,Francisco José B
Data:  2019-07-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Capsicum annuum
Mechanized harvesting
Crop management
Processing
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Mechanizing the harvest of Jalapeño pepper involves changes in the production system. Spacings between plants in rows (10 to 40 cm; 60 cm fixed between rows) were evaluated in relation to plant architecture, productivity and fruit quality of cultivar BRS Sarakura during three years, in a randomized complete block design with five replicates. Productivity (41.9 to 78.8 t ha-1) and plant height (40.1 to 47.3 cm) responded linearly to density; on the other hand, productivity per plant responded negatively (0.48 to 1.04 kg plant-1). The stem first bifurcation height was little influenced. Fruit chemical analyses were carried out in the second year of the experiment; spacing significantly influenced pH (5.36 to 4.84), total titratable acidity (TTA) (0.48 to 0.36%) and total soluble solids (TSS)/TTA ratio (11.5 to 15.6); no influence on TSS (5.65%) was noticed, though. The increase of plant population provided an increase in productivity without affecting fruit quality; the highest height of the first bifurcation achieved may not be enough to enable mechanized harvesting of the cultivar BRS Sarakura.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000300331
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Horticultura
Relação:  10.1590/s0102-053620190312
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Horticultura Brasileira v.37 n.3 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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