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Provedor de dados:  Horticultura Brasileira
País:  Brazil
Título:  Plant density and nitrogen fertilization in Swiss chard
Autores:  Echer,Márcia de M
Zoz,Tiago
Rossol,Charles Douglas
Steiner,Fábio
Castagnara,Deise D
Lana,Maria do C
Data:  2012-12-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Beta vulgaris var. cycla
Nitrogen
Yield
Resumo:  An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of plant spacing and nitrogen fertilization on Swiss chard's yield, from September to November 2009. The experimental design was of randomized blocks in split plot with four replications. In the plots were allocated the two plant spacings (0.30 and 0.50 m) and in the subplots the five doses of nitrogen (0, 40, 80, 120 and 160 kg ha-1). The crop was harvested 90 days after transplanting. The plant spacing of 0.50 m provided increased production of total fresh weight of shoot (961.7 g plant-1) and marketable (873.1 g plant-1). However, the highest total yield (77.8 t ha-1) and marketable (64.5 t ha-1) was achieved with the smaller spacing between plants (0.30 m). The N rates applied in coverage until 160 kg ha-1 increased in a linear form the total and marketable production of fresh mass of shoots, the total and marketable yield, the N content and the N accumulation in the shoots of Swiss chard plants on the evaluated plant spacings.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362012000400023
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Horticultura
Relação:  10.1590/S0102-05362012000400023
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Horticultura Brasileira v.30 n.4 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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