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Provedor de dados:  Horticultura Brasileira
País:  Brazil
Título:  Selection indexes for agronomic and chemical traits in segregating sweet corn populations
Autores:  Silva,Marina F e
Maciel,Gabriel M
Finzi,Rafael R
Peixoto,Joicy Vitoria M
Rezende,Wender S
Castoldi,Renata
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Zea mays subsp. sacharatta
Plant breeding
Selection gain
Simultaneous selection of characteristic
Resumo:  ABSTRACT In the sweet corn breeding, the selection of superior genotypes should consider many traits simultaneously. The best strategy to select traits simultaneously is through selection indexes. This study aimed to compare the efficiency of different selection indexes based on characteristics with direct effect on grain yield in segregating sweet corn populations. Eighteen traits were evaluated in eight sweet corn genotypes on generation F3. Data were submitted to analyses of variance and path coefficient analyses. We compared the direct and indirect selection and the following indexes: base, classical, desired gains and genotype-ideotype distance. According to path coefficient analyses, the traits which showed a direct effect about grain yield (GY) were stand, number of ears, ear diameter, number of grains per row and industrial yield, which composed the indexes. The base index provided the greatest total genetic gain, desired gains on all traits, uniform distribution of the gains and considerable gains on GY.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362020000100071
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Horticultura
Relação:  10.1590/s0102-053620200111
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Horticultura Brasileira v.38 n.1 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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