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Provedor de dados:  76
País:  Brazil
Título:  The importance of isolated patches for maintaining local bird biodiversity and ecosystem function: a case study from the Pernambuco Center of Endemism, Northeast Brazil
Autores:  Campos,Leila F. A. S.
Teixeira,Bruno P.
Efe,Márcio A.
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Atlantic Forest
Fragmentation
Functional groups
Community structure
Alagoas
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The Atlantic Forest has been highly fragmented, with the Pernambuco Center of Endemism (PCE) one of the priority areas for conservation. The Mata do Cedro forest, located in Alagoas state, northeastern Brazil, is a forest fragment within the PCE surrounded by a matrix of sugarcane that acts as a refuge for several threatened bird species, some of which are endemic to the region. Here, we characterize the bird community in Mata do Cedro using measures of species abundance, frequency of occurrence, habitat use and sensitivity to human disturbance. The functional role of species was investigated with a functional dendrogram. We registered 111 species, most resident and forest dependent. The most representative trophic categories were insectivores followed by frugivores. Of the species found, 11 are highly sensitive to human disturbances and 11 are endemic to the PCE. The bird community of the fragment is highly diversified, with endemic taxa and balanced trophic categories typical of preserved tropical forests. This community structure together with the occurrence of threatened species reinforces the importance of Mata do Cedro for the maintenance of local biodiversity and ecosystem functions.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212018000100221
Editor:  Museu de Ciências Naturais
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4766e2018021
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Iheringia. Série Zoologia v.108 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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