Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
J. Venom. Anim. Toxins
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
In vitro assay of biological and chemical toxins using antibodies against lethal toxin neutralizing factor
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Autores: |
LIPPS,B. V.
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Data: |
2002-01-01
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Ano: |
2002
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Palavras-chave: |
Antibodies
In vitro assay
Lethal toxin neutralizing factor
Toxins
Venoms
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Resumo: |
Lethal Toxin Neutralizing Factor (N-LTNF), MW 63.0 kDa, was isolated from opossum serum. After trypsin digestion, the active domain of N-LTNF was isolated and sequenced. The synthetic peptide consisting of ten amino acids was designated as LT-10. N-LTNF and LT-10 inhibited the lethality of animal, plant and bacteria toxins when tested on mice non-immunologically. The antibodies against N-LTNF and LT-10 only reacted immunologically with toxins and not with non-toxic substances. Anti-LTNF and anti-LT-10 reacted immunologically by ELISA test with toxins that were not detected by mouse test, such as cholera toxin and digoxin. Anti-LTNF and anti-LT-10 failed to react immunologically with non-toxic substances, such as nerve growth factor and collagen. Currently, mouse bioassay is in use for toxin detection and assay. Binding affinity of IgG from anti-LT-10 showed a linear relationship with mouse bioassay by ELISA detection limit to some toxins only. This may be due to the fact that anti-LTNF and anti-LT-10 detected the toxins that were not lethal to mouse. Thus, anti-LTNF and anti-LT-10 can be useful in assaying toxins as an alternative to mouse bioassay.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302002000200003
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Editor: |
Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos - CEVAP, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0104-79302002000200003
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins v.8 n.2 2002
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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