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Provedor de dados:  J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Detection of shellfish toxins from scallops in Guangzhou seafood market
Autores:  Huazhang,L
Wen-xue,L
Quan-xin,Z
Guang-yu,Y
Jun-tao,L
Li,M
Wei,Z
Data:  2011-01-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Paralytic shellfish poisoning
Diarrheic shellfish poisoning
Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning
Amnesic shellfish poisoning
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Mouse unit assay
Resumo:  To evaluate scallop safety in the Guangzhou seafood market, contents of shellfish toxins in adductor muscle, mantle skirts, gills and visceral mass of scallops were examined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and mouse unit assay. The results showed that: paralytic shellfish poisoning contents were up to 37.44 μg/100 g by ELISA and 319.99 MU/100 g by mouse unit assay, which did not exceed the limits of national standards (80 μg/100g and 400 MU/100 g); the contents of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning were 142.04 μg/100g and 0.2 MU/100 g, which exceeded the national standard limits (60 μg/100g); neurotoxic shellfish poisoning was undetectable; the contents of amnesic shellfish poisoning reached 220.12 μg/100g (no limit value could be referred to) . In addition, these poisons were present mainly in visceral mass and gills rather than adductor muscle and mantle skirts, suggesting that these toxins accumulate in a tissue-specific manner.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100010
Editor:  Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos
Relação:  10.1590/S1678-91992011000100010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases v.17 n.1 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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