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Provedor de dados:  J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Levels of interleukins 12 (IL-12) and 13 (IL-13), hepatitis B and C serology, and blood cultures among acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients in Egypt
Autores:  RAA,Nour el deen
RA,Harfoush
MM,Elgharabawy
NA,Hamed
MG,Morsi
Data:  2011-01-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Acute myeloid leukemia
IL-12
IL-13
HBsAg
HCV
ELISA
Resumo:  There is an interest in the use of IL-12 as a possible anti-cancer drug to induce immune responses and anti-IL-13 formulations to treat the undesirable effects of IL-13. Thus, the present study aimed at analyzing IL-12 and IL-13 profiles, viral hepatitis serology and blood cultures in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Forty individuals (20 without septicemia - Group A, and 20 with septicemia - Group B) and 20 healthy controls were evaluated. Hepatitis B virus antigens (HBsAg) and hepatitis C virus antibodies (HCV Ab) were quantified using commercial ELISA kits. IL-12 and IL-13 levels were estimated in culture supernatant of mitogen-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells by ELISA. Significantly low IL-12 values were observed among AML patients compared to controls whereas the opposite was observed regarding IL-13. IL-12 levels were found to be elevated in the follow-up cases. M4 and M5 subtypes of AML presented higher IL-12 levels than M1 and M2 subtypes. The isolated organisms from AML with septicemia were Staphylococcus aureus (35%), Esherichia coli (25%), coagulase-negative staphylococci (25%), and Candida (15%). Fungemia cases showed higher IL-12 values than bacteremia cases. In conclusion, IL-12 and IL-13 should be further tested in large-scale studies to provide future immunotherapy against AML.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000300009
Editor:  Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos
Relação:  10.1590/S1678-91992011000300009
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases v.17 n.3 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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