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Provedor de dados:  J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
País:  Brazil
Título:  It is time for top-down venomics
Autores:  Melani,Rafael D.
Nogueira,Fabio C. S.
Domont,Gilberto B.
Data:  2017-01-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Venomics
Toxiforms
Top-down proteomics
Denaturing top-down proteomics
Native top-down proteomics
Resumo:  Abstract The protein composition of animal venoms is usually determined by peptide-centric proteomics approaches (bottom-up proteomics). However, this technique cannot, in most cases, distinguish among toxin proteoforms, herein called toxiforms, because of the protein inference problem. Top-down proteomics (TDP) analyzes intact proteins without digestion and provides high quality data to identify and characterize toxiforms. Denaturing top-down proteomics is the most disseminated subarea of TDP, which performs qualitative and quantitative analyzes of proteoforms up to ~30 kDa in high-throughput and automated fashion. On the other hand, native top-down proteomics provides access to information on large proteins (> 50 kDA) and protein interactions preserving non-covalent bonds and physiological complex stoichiometry. The use of native and denaturing top-down venomics introduced novel and useful techniques to toxinology, allowing an unprecedented characterization of venom proteins and protein complexes at the toxiform level. The collected data contribute to a deep understanding of venom natural history, open new possibilities to study the toxin evolution, and help in the development of better biotherapeutics.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992017000100209
Editor:  Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos
Relação:  10.1186/s40409-017-0135-6
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases v.23 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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