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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Hunting tactics of the lemon shark, Negaprion brevirostris, in shallow waters of an oceanic insular area in the western equatorial Atlantic
Autores:  Garla,Ricardo C.
Gadig,Otto B. F.
Garcia Junior,José
Veras,Leonardo B.
Garrone-Neto,Domingos
Data:  2017-01-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Carcharhinidae
Elasmobranch
Foraging Behaviour
Predation
Predator-prey Interactions
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The hunting tactics of lemon sharks, Negaprion brevirostris, are described from underwater and cliff-top observations in the Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, western equatorial Atlantic, Brazil. Two main tactics were observed in the shallow waters of sandy beaches and reefs environments: (i) “substrate inspection” of crevices and holes over rocky and reef bottoms, and (ii) “sardine blitz”, which refer to striking schools of fishes (mainly sardines) in the surf zone. The first tactic was restricted to juveniles up to 2 m of total length, whereas subadult and adult sharks with total length larger than 2 m displayed the second. As lemon sharks use waters less than 5 m depth to hunt, perform social behaviours and predator avoidance, results highlight the importance of properly managing these habitats for their conservation, especially in areas where tourism has increased substantially.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000100206
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/1982-0224-20160119
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.15 n.1 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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