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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Population genetics of the endangered catfish Pseudoplatystoma magdaleniatum (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae) based on species-specific microsatellite loci
Autores:  García-Castro,Kevin León
Rangel-Medrano,José David
Landínez-García,Ricardo Marcel
Márquez,Edna Judith
Data:  2021-01-01
Ano:  2021
Palavras-chave:  Bottleneck
Freshwater fish
Gene flow
Genetic diversity
Molecular marker
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The Neotropical catfish genus Pseudoplatystoma comprises eight species of large size, widely distributed in South American basins. The endangered species P. magdaleniatum is endemic to Magdalena basin (Colombia), experiences high fishing pressure and its population genetics is relatively unknown. To study the genetic status and structure of P. magdaleniatum, 25 species-specific polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed using next-generation sequencing and then tested in samples collected in the Magdalena-Cauca basin. Based on 15 of these loci, P. magdaleniatum showed a high number of alleles per locus (9-10), high values of observed (0.762-0.798) and expected (0.770-0.791) heterozygosities, recent reduction of population size and gene flow. These findings constitute a baseline to measure potential changes in genetic diversity and structure of this commercially important species in a basin undergoing high anthropogenic activities.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000100215
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/1982-0224-2020-0120
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.19 n.1 2021
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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